Introduction
Meet the Deerhound, a majestic and elusive breed that has captivated the hearts of many dog enthusiasts. Originating from Scotland, this large and powerful hound has a rich history and unique characteristics that set it apart from other breeds. In this article, we will delve into the world of the Deerhound, exploring its origins, temperament, appearance, and care requirements.
The Origins of the Deerhound
The Deerhound is an ancient breed with roots dating back to the Middle Ages. Its exact origin is unclear, but it is believed to have descended from the Greyhound, with some sources suggesting that it was brought to Europe by the Phoenicians. The breed’s name “Deerhound” is derived from its original purpose: hunting deer and other large game.
One of the most popular theories about the Deerhound’s origins is that it was used for hunting in the Scottish Highlands during the 14th century. These early hunters needed a dog that could track and pursue large prey over long distances, and the Deerhound proved to be an ideal choice due to its exceptional speed, endurance, and tracking abilities.
The Deerhound’s Character
The Deerhound is a noble and dignified breed, known for its calm and gentle nature. It is highly intelligent and trainable, but can be independent and stubborn at times. The Deerhound is not a social butterfly and may take time to warm up to new people, but once it has formed a bond with its owner, it becomes fiercely loyal and loving.
Deerhounds are also known for their unique personality trait – they are prone to “stalking” behavior, where they will follow their prey (even if it’s just a toy or a rabbit) with great enthusiasm. This behavior is often accompanied by a low, rumbling growl, which can be both amusing and intimidating.
Physical Characteristics
The Deerhound is a large breed, with males weighing up to 50 kg (110 lbs) and standing at an impressive height of 76 cm (30 in). Females are slightly smaller, weighing around 37 kg (81 lbs). The breed’s coat is rough and wiry, with a distinctive texture that is both durable and comfortable.
The Deerhound’s head is broad and flat, with a short muzzle and large, dark eyes. Its ears are triangular and erect, with a soft, velvety texture. The breed’s tail is long and feathered, carried low and tapering to a point.
Colors and Patterns
The Deerhound comes in a range of colors and patterns, including:
- Grizzled blue
- Ticked grizzle
- Fawn
- Red
- Black
The breed’s coloration can vary, with some dogs featuring white markings on their chest, legs, or face. The distinctive ticking pattern found on many Deerhounds is a result of the breed’s unique genetics.
Raising a Deerhound Puppy
Raising a Deerhound puppy requires patience, understanding, and attention to detail. The breed is prone to rapid growth spurts during its first year of life, making it essential to provide a balanced diet rich in calcium and phosphorus.
Veterinary care is also crucial, as the breed can be prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems. Deerhound puppies are particularly vulnerable to bloat, which can occur when their stomach fills with gas, leading to life-threatening complications.
Deerhound Allevamenti in Italy
There are only a handful of Deerhounds in Italy, with one recognized breeding program located in the Pavese region. The Lonterlas farm, owned by a dedicated breeder, offers guided tours and can provide information on adopting a Deerhound puppy.
For those interested in bringing a Deerhound into their lives, visiting the Lonterlas farm is an excellent way to learn more about this unique breed. However, be prepared for a long journey – the farm is located several hours from Milan, and traveling there requires careful planning and preparation.
Pricing a Deerhound Puppy
The price of a Deerhound puppy can vary greatly depending on factors such as location, bloodlines, and breeding history. Expect to pay between €1,000 and €5,000 for a puppy from a reputable breeder.
In addition to the initial purchase price, owners should also factor in ongoing expenses associated with caring for their Deerhound. These costs include:
- Spaying/neutering: €500-€1000
- Vaccinations: €200-€500
- Microchipping: €50-€100
- Annual dental care: €300-€600
Conclusion
The Deerhound is a unique and captivating breed that requires attention to detail, patience, and understanding. Its rich history, noble character, and striking appearance make it a prized companion for dog enthusiasts around the world.
If you’re considering bringing a Deerhound into your life, be prepared to provide a stable and loving environment, with plenty of space to run and play. With proper care and attention, Deerhounds can thrive as beloved family pets, providing companionship and joy for many years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the average lifespan of a Deerhound?
A: 10-12 years
Q: How much exercise does a Deerhound need?
A: A minimum of 30 minutes per day, including regular running and playing
Q: Is the Deerhound a good family pet?
A: Yes, but requires careful socialization and training to ensure good behavior around children.
Q: Can Deerhounds be trained for hunting?
A: Yes, with proper training and socialization.
Q: Are Deerhounds prone to health issues?
A: Yes, hip dysplasia, eye problems, and bloat are common health concerns.
Q: How often should I groom my Deerhound’s coat?
A: Weekly brushing, with regular trimming every 6-8 weeks
Q: Can Deerhounds be left alone for extended periods of time?
A: No, requires regular attention and interaction to prevent boredom and stress.
Q: Do Deerhounds get along with other pets?
A: Generally, but may require careful introduction and training to ensure compatibility with other animals in the household.